Elemental Places

Each of us has a special place, or places, that we have a strong connection to. This “sense of place” is developed through personal and cultural experiences and knowledge of a particular area. The “elemental” landscape is an important part of these experiences, one that expresses itself on many scales – from the sun on your face, to the changing of the seasons or the impact of earthquakes or storms on a region.

In my exploration of the elements I’ve been formulating an idea about how different places are associated with different elements and how this relates to our sense of place. In this context I have focused on the physical elements of earth, air/wind, fire and water and their expression as natural forces. While all of these elements are found in all places to varying degrees, some seem to stand out as we move from place to place. These are the ones that define an area and how its inhabitants relate to it.

Hobart, the place where I live, is very elemental.

Hobart, the place where I live, is very elemental.

Each of us will respond differently to a place or places, based on our personal history and experiences. There are though some fundamental, subconscious responses to the elements that run through us as a species. Factors such as being hardwired to respond to water in the landscape, as discussed in my blog on neuroconservation and the Blue Mind. Having said that, it will be interesting to see how my “elemental” sense of place, based on my own experiences, connects with that of other people.

The best way to express these connections is through a photo essay. Initially I was going to present several places around the world. I can now see that this would take far too much space. So in this post I am going to cover the place that I live, Tasmania, in some detail and lightly touch on three other places that I have recently visited – the United States, Japan and Africa. These examples should give a sense of the concept I’m developing.

Tasmania, an island state of Australia, is found at latitude 42.5 degrees south. It consists of over 300 islands, with the main island having a coastline of 2,236 km.

Tasmania, an island state of Australia, is found at latitude 42.5 degrees south. It consists of over 300 islands, with the main island having a coastline of 2,236 km. Hobart in the south is the capital city. Source: http://www.oum.ox.ac.uk.

To me Tasmania – the southern-most state in Australia – is a land of fire and water. As an island state, with many smaller islands as part of the territory, Tasmania has a long coastline. Like most of Australia, the majority of residents in Tasmania live along the coast where we are blessed with beautiful water views and a myriad of water-based activities. These activities are also provided in inland waterways, principally through recreational fishing and tourism. Tasmania also gets snow, another form of water, each year. Snow can fall in any month, depending on where you are. Unwary bushwalkers who come in summer can get caught out, unaware that it can snow in the higher and exposed country at that time of year. Recently it snowed down to sea level in Hobart, the capital city. While the snow fell in winter, the last time it reached such low altitudes was 30 years ago. The fact that most of the images taken of Tasmania include water in some form, either as a lake, river or the ocean, is testament to the importance of this element.

Fire, the other element I associate with Tasmania, expresses itself as a natural force intermittently. Fire was used by Indigenous Tasmanians for tens of thousands of years for purposes such as warmth, hunting, cooking and communication. With European settlement in the early 1800’s, both the nature of fire and the attitude towards it changed. Now fire is largely seen as a threat to life and property and something to be “fought”. The potential for wildfires always looms in Tasmania. They occur some place or other each year and people are encouraged to develop bushfire plans, to be prepared. Professor David Bowman refers to kunanyi/Mount Wellington, which towers over Hobart, as an “organic volcano ready to erupt into fire”. The last major wildfire occurred in Hobart in 1967. It is inevitable that one will occur again. Some may argue that largely it is enjoyable experiences and associations that give us a sense of place. So how does fire, which is often seen as a “foe”, fit in? Sharing the experience of living through a fire is one aspect of creating a sense of place. For me another aspect is the importance of fires to the ecology of the ecosystems in Tasmania, hence they are a defining part of the place that I live.

Both fire and water are ever present in Tasmania, although expressed in different forms. To me these are the two elements that define the place that I live. The following photos are designed to provide a sense of this sense of place. At the end there are images from other parts of the world that I plan to develop further in coming posts. I would be very interested to hear about which elements you feel define places that you have a strong connection to.

Flying into northern Tasmania can provide some magical moments of the sun setting on Bass Strait.

Flying into northern Tasmania can provide some magical moments, here with the sun setting on the waters of Bass Strait.

You can also travel to northern Tasmania over Bass Strait by the ferry 'Spirit of Tasmania'. A very watery experience.

You can also travel over Bass Strait to Devonport in northern Tasmania on the ferry ‘Spirit of Tasmania’. This is a more intimate watery experience.

The Freycinet Peninsula on the East Coast of Tasmania attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors a year.

The Freycinet Peninsula on the East Coast of Tasmania attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors a year. This image looks over Great Oyster Bay to the Peninsula. The next one is taken from the Peninsula itself. The Aboriginal People of Tasmania named the Peninsula ‘The Land of the Sleeping Gods.’

Looking down on Great Oyster Bay (on the left) and Wineglass Bay (on the right) from Mt Graham.

Looking down on Great Oyster Bay (on the left) and Wineglass Bay (on the right) from Mt Graham on the Freycinet Peninsula. The coastline of Tasmania is truly stunning.

The West Coast of Tasmania is wilder and more rugged than the East, attracting activities such as extreme surfing. Thanks to Michael Norton for braving the weather to take this image.

The West Coast of Tasmania is wilder and more rugged than the East, attracting activities such as extreme wind-surfing. Thanks to my brother-in-law Michael Norton for braving the weather to take this image.

Inland Tasmania has many connections to water as well through its lakes, rivers, dams and waterfalls. This image of DoveLake in the Cradle Mountain World Heritage area is one example.

Inland Tasmania has many connections to water  through its lakes, rivers, dams and waterfalls. This image of Dove Lake in the Cradle Mountain World Heritage area is one of many examples.

 is a popular pastime in Tasmania with the Sydney to Hobart annual Boxing day yacht race of worldwide fame.

Yachting and other water-based activities are popular pastimes in Tasmania. The Sydney to Hobart Boxing Day yacht race attracts participants from around the world. Perhaps some of these Hobart yachts are practicing for the big event?

Since moving to Hobart I have been struck by the beautiful and awe-inspiring cloud formations. Clouds are another form of water - they form when the invisible water vapour in the air condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals.

Since moving to Hobart I have been struck by the beautiful, awe-inspiring and ever changing cloud formations. Clouds are another type of water – they form when the invisible water vapour in the air condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals.

Here the snow on kunany/Mt Wellington can be seen in the context of Hobart, the city it overlooks. "The Mountain" as it is often called, promotes a strong sense of place for many who experience its presence.

The snow on kunanyi/Mt Wellington forms a backdrop to Hobart, the city it overlooks. “The Mountain”, as it is often called, engenders a strong sense of place for many who experience its presence. Snow, yet another form of water, can occur in parts of Tasmania any time of the year.

In this image kunanyi/Mt Wellington has a fiery glow. Professor David Bowman has described the mountain as "an organic volcano waiting to burn." The last time it did so in a major way was in 1967.

In this image kunanyi/Mt Wellington has a fiery glow. Professor David Bowman has described the mountain as “an organic volcano ready to erupt into fire.” The last time there was a major conflagration was in 1967.

This book analyses the response of individuals and agencies to the major wildfire that occurred in Hobart in 1967. 62 people died and 1300 homes were lost. All Tasmanians are living with fire as a natural force, something we all need to be prepared for.

This book analyses the response of individuals and agencies to the major wildfire that occurred in Hobart in 1967. 62 people died and 1300 homes were lost. This fire is still strong in many people’s memories, as are more recent ones where there was loss of life and/or property.

This map of bushfires experienced in Tasmania over the period 1997-2013 shows their wide extent.

The map of bushfires experienced in Tasmania over the period 1997-2013 shows their wide extent. Tasmanians live with fire as a natural force, something we all need to be prepared for. Map source: http://www.fire.tas.gov.au.

The East Coast of the United States is also a land of fire. The chapparel on the hills behind the Getty Nuseum in Los Angeles have a propensity to burn. The Museum also illustrates the importance of the earth element in this region - it has been built specifically to protect the exhibits from earthquakes. So in terms of defining this region I would nominate the elements fire and earth as defining natural forces. With the recent drought in California people might also turn their minds to water as an element. This demonstrates how the focus can change depending on the circumstances.

The East Coast of the United States is also a land of fire. The chaparral on the hills behind the Getty Museum in Los Angeles have a propensity to burn, regularly. As do other ecosystems in the western USA. The Museum also illustrates the importance of the earth element in this region – it has been built specifically to protect the exhibits from earthquakes. So in this region I would nominate the elements fire and earth as defining natural forces. With the recent drought in California people might also turn their minds to water as an element. This demonstrates how the focus can change depending on the circumstances.

Japan is one of the countries that is defined by all four of the elements as natural forces: earth (earthquakes); volcanoes (fire) water (an island nation that experiences tsunamis) and air/wind (typhoons). Some of these impacts are related to its position on the edge of four tectonic plates. Source: http://www.cnic.jp.

Japan, I believe, is one of the countries defined by all four of the elements as natural forces: earth (earthquakes); fire (volcanoes and the aftermath of earthquakes) water (an island nation that experiences tsunamis) and air/wind (typhoons). Some of these impacts are related to its proximity to four active tectonic plates. It has been observed that the regularity of natural disasters in Japan has helped shape the character of its people. “The Ring of Fire” that skirts the Pacific Ocean can be a challenging place to live. Image source: http://www.cnic.jp.

On a recent trip to the Okavango Delta in Botswana, water stood out as the defining element. This inland delta supports a myriad of plants and animals. Elsewhere in Africa water is also critical. A continent where rivers like the Nile and deserts like the Sahara have shaped diverse cultures.

On a recent trip to the Okavango Delta in Botswana, water stood out as the defining element. This inland delta, a complex mosaic of water and land, supports a myriad of plants and animals. Elsewhere in Africa water is also critical – a continent where rivers like the Nile and deserts like the Sahara have shaped diverse cultures.

 

6 thoughts on “Elemental Places

    • Thank-you John. Tasmania lends itself to beautiful photos, even as an amateur. As you’d expect, you can find many photos of the island State on the internet, with some sites dedicated to these images. For example, http://www.tasphotoalbum.com has over 3000 photos – many of them featuring water.

  1. The fire and water elements stand out for me as well when I think of Tasmania, especially water as one is never too far away from the ocean or rivers.
    I remember when we were driving through the windy treed roads around Healesville that you mentioned feeling more of an affinity with water these days – Hobart is the perfect place to explore that ‘romance’.
    It IS interesting to explore which of the elements stand out for particular places. Wonyip definitely provides experience of the four you explore here!

    • I’d like to explore this idea further with some visual representation of the elements at different places and how they change over time. I’m still pondering the best way to approach this.

  2. Love the imagery, such diverse landscape in the wee island down south. I envy your research abilities as I’m a sit and type blogger and see what comes out. Beautifully written, with Love and always my honor to share it with my friends.

    • We each have our own special abilities Rod. One of yours is sharing ideas and images that help people change their lives. I’m pleased that you consider my blogs a worthy inclusion.

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